Inside the Vatican: Journalists Given Rare Glimpse Into Conclave History

| 05/2/2025

By: Mary Shovlain

VATICAN CITY — As anticipation builds around the upcoming conclave, a group of journalists in Rome were granted rare access to the Vatican Museums, offering a deeper understanding of the sacred traditions that shape the election of a pope.

The guided tour led through some of the most historically significant areas within the Vatican walls — not simply as an exploration of religious art and architecture, but as a journey into the enduring customs that guide one of the Church’s most solemn responsibilities.

In the Borgia Apartments, frescoes commissioned by Pope Alexander VI adorn the walls with vibrant Renaissance imagery. Behind that beauty lies a lesser-known function. During past conclaves, these same rooms were transformed into living quarters for the cardinals.

Temporary cots and curtained partitions were arranged throughout the Vatican, turning sacred halls into modest, functional spaces where the Church’s highest officials lived during deliberations.

The path moved through the Vatican Library hall, a long, quiet corridor filled with centuries of preserved scholarship. Its stillness conveys a weight beyond words — a sense of continuity and reverence that underlines the gravity of the conclave process.

Nearby stands the Sistine Chapel, where the College of Cardinals gathers to select the next successor of Saint Peter. The first conclave held within its walls took place in 1492. Since 1878, it has served as the exclusive setting for every papal election. Under Michelangelo’s towering Last Judgment, cardinals cast their votes in silence and prayer, guided by the Holy Spirit.

Throughout the tour, the atmosphere of reflection and sacred purpose never wavered. Each room, corridor, and fresco contributes to the living tradition of the Church, a tradition rooted in continuity and devotion rather than spectacle.

For journalists covering the conclave, this rare access provided not only historical insight but also a deeper appreciation of the physical and spiritual environment in which such a momentous decision is made. The story of the conclave is not simply about an election, but about discernment, humility, and faith carried out in one of the most sacred spaces on earth.

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